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DIY Stompboxes => Building your own stompbox => Topic started by: Atodovax on October 09, 2018, 12:52:27 AM

Title: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: Atodovax on October 09, 2018, 12:52:27 AM
Hello Everyone. I have a problem, i have a Marshall Guvnor and for some reason when i turn the gain over 3/4 i get this strange high pitch oscilattion that changes the "pitch frequency" when the volume knob is rolled off. I tried swapping the tl072 but no luck, also replaced the power suply capacitor (10uf) but the whistle is still there. It is so loud that the guitar signal is not even audible. All i can hear is a crazy oscilattion. Also i can read an AC voltage at the input jack (TIP - Sleeve) .. Any ideas where i should start? Voltages at the IC are correct . When i put the GAin knob at 3/4 or more i can see how the red clipping LEDs get latched ON and they never turn OFF if i dont lower the gain. Also if i disconect the guitar and touch the cable jacks i can hear strange noise like changing the pitch.
Thank you very much!
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP
Post by: Rob Strand on October 09, 2018, 01:29:40 AM
Is it a commercial unit or a DIY build?
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP
Post by: antonis on October 09, 2018, 05:39:20 AM
I should tell you to check for open/missing/bad joints NFB caps (those placed between pins 1-2 & 6-7) but what's puzzling me is the AC voltage measurement on Input jack..

Is that AC also present on power supply..??

P.S.
As Rob said, more info about pedal's origin and AC voltage amplitude, plz... :icon_wink:
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP
Post by: Atodovax on October 09, 2018, 09:42:56 AM
Quote from: Rob Strand on October 09, 2018, 01:29:40 AM
Is it a commercial unit or a DIY build?
It is a comercial unit. Sometimes it works fine but whenever i unplug the cable from the guitar with the pedal on i start hearing a strange feedback high pitch.
Sometimes it works fine and sometimes with to much treble and gain it will stay latched on a high pitched oscilattion.
Does it makes any sense? The voltages are correct compared to the ones in GGG layout ( Substracting the voltage drop across  the protection diode between + and - ) i checked all the cables and everithing seems just fine
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP
Post by: Atodovax on October 09, 2018, 09:46:13 AM
Quote from: antonis on October 09, 2018, 05:39:20 AM
I should tell you to check for open/missing/bad joints NFB caps (those placed between pins 1-2 & 6-7) but what's puzzling me is the AC voltage measurement on Input jack..

Is that AC also present on power supply..??

P.S.
As Rob said, more info about pedal's origin and AC voltage amplitude, plz... :icon_wink:

Well i am using it with a 9v battery so i should be meassuring any voltage at the input right? I can see 0.200 volt in AC with my DMM and also i can see 0.500 DC when i check with the probes on the tip and sleeve of the cable conected to the pedal. That voltage changes when i roll the gain pot. Is it normal to have voltage at the input?
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP
Post by: GibsonGM on October 09, 2018, 10:34:27 AM
The DC on the jack is a problem, Atodovax - no, that is not normal. It usually means you have a missing or bad input capacitor...likewise if you pick up DC on the output (output capacitor).   In this case, it may signify that something has shorted on the PCB, or is 'dead'.  I would look for the input cap and see what's up with that.

The AC you measure...perhaps that is the oscillation itself?  No, without an input signal, you should see no AC.   I'd make sure the input cap is not dead.
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP
Post by: Atodovax on October 09, 2018, 11:15:45 AM
Quote from: GibsonGM on October 09, 2018, 10:34:27 AM
The DC on the jack is a problem, Atodovax - no, that is not normal. It usually means you have a missing or bad input capacitor...likewise if you pick up DC on the output (output capacitor).   In this case, it may signify that something has shorted on the PCB, or is 'dead'.  I would look for the input cap and see what's up with that.

The AC you measure...perhaps that is the oscillation itself?  No, without an input signal, you should see no AC.   I'd make sure the input cap is not dead.

Thank you very much!! That did it! :D Now i have no Dc volt anymore and no more whistle!! :D
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: GibsonGM on October 09, 2018, 01:25:38 PM
Excellent, Atodovax!  Glad to hear it, enjoy the build and the forum  :)   

I wonder if somehow somebody input a voltage into that pedal higher than the rating of the cap - that would ruin it.  Not sure about it failing as a short, but maybe it did, and the new one fixed it, great!    Should be 10nF, I believe...those little caps are usually rated pretty high....but it does happen. 
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: antonis on October 10, 2018, 07:01:28 AM
Quote from: GibsonGM on October 09, 2018, 01:25:38 PM
Excellent, Atodovax!  Glad to hear it, enjoy the build and the forum
IS THAT ALL..??  :o :icon_eek:

(no proposal for MosFet booster on the output, nothing..??)  :icon_wink:
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: GibsonGM on October 10, 2018, 02:35:59 PM
Quote from: antonis on October 10, 2018, 07:01:28 AM
Quote from: GibsonGM on October 09, 2018, 01:25:38 PM
Excellent, Atodovax!  Glad to hear it, enjoy the build and the forum
IS THAT ALL..??  :o :icon_eek:

(no proposal for MosFet booster on the output, nothing..??)  :icon_wink:

He is not yet ready for the magic of Mosfet, Antonis!!!  We do not dare to unleash that sort of power at this time. 

But soon he will be ready....oh, he will be   :)   
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: antonis on October 11, 2018, 05:46:18 AM
 ::) ::) ::)

As you can realize, Atodovax, nobody leaves this room without singing the MosFet blues..!!!  :icon_wink:
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: GibsonGM on October 11, 2018, 06:30:59 AM
{ Atodovax: The inside story is that i often recommend to people that they build some sort of Mosfet boost if they need more level, or if they want to improve their sound, or try a new project.  Antonis likes to get on me over that, ha ha.  I am very fond of Mosfets, they sound much like tube circuits to me, but don't require the high voltage supply  :)     Some time when you want a new, easy build, you may want to check out something like the AMZ Mosfet Boost, or ZVEX SHO - I think you'd love that after the Guvnor! }

Happy now, Antonis?  :)  :)
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: antonis on October 11, 2018, 07:02:46 AM
Quote from: GibsonGM on October 11, 2018, 06:30:59 AM
I think you'd love that after the Guvnor!
True & Correct..!!
(but better a buffer before Guvnor's tonestack..)  :icon_lol: :icon_lol:

Quote from: GibsonGM on October 11, 2018, 06:30:59 AM
Happy now, Antonis?  :)  :)
I say no more or I put myself in the forum's potentially banned spammer tank..  :icon_redface: 
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: GibsonGM on October 11, 2018, 07:09:43 AM
I DO like the idea of the buffer for the tone stack!   

I would simply use the booster after the pedal.    Or use many gain sections, and make an entirely new preamp, like the Box of Rock  :)

You would not be banned, Antonis, you are too valuable! 

Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: antonis on October 11, 2018, 07:31:51 AM
That reminds me the need for drilling an extra hole on the enclosure for a (3rd) switch between A & B to get output booster "independently" engaged.. - pedal is dismandled for over than 2 years for paint fresh.. :icon_redface:
(till now, it was only set "on" when tonestack was engaged..)

(https://i.imgur.com/jFKuLey.jpg)

P.S.
As you can see, it is NOT a MosFet one.. :icon_mrgreen:
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: GibsonGM on October 11, 2018, 09:30:13 AM
VERY nice, Antonis!  I always have thought the Guvnor was missing something.  The opamps push a lot of gain into the tone stack, but that is the end, and the output impedance is not resolved.  I like the way you have set up the gain recovery, and I agree that a "boost" switch would make this much more versatile!

I use BJTs also, I like all of the usual gain-producing devices.  I really only talk about Mosfet because I like entire preamps made from them, or JFETs.   My favorite thing in the world is a cranked tube amp, but of course they can be difficult due to high B+ voltages and heater supplies...I think the Mosfets and Jfets can come close, and are much much easier to use!  The fit in smaller space!   And a mosfet boost into a tube amp does very nice things  :)  It is probably not so nice into a solid state amp, or a tube preamp that does not have enough headroom  ;) 
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: marcelomd on October 11, 2018, 10:15:48 AM
Well, you can always use an opamp stage to recover signal from the tonestack. Which leaves you with an extra stage that you could use to... hmmm... clean blend?  :icon_mrgreen:
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: GibsonGM on October 11, 2018, 04:31:47 PM
...or make an LFO with it, add a vactrol, and create a stutter effect for the Guv'nor...
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: thermionix on October 11, 2018, 05:37:39 PM
They do make singles you know.
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: antonis on October 12, 2018, 04:58:14 AM
Quote from: thermionix on October 11, 2018, 05:37:39 PM
They do make singles you know.
With only four pins and half of the spacing..??
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: thermionix on October 12, 2018, 05:56:58 AM
Mmm...maybe 5 pins if your Xacto skills are up to it.
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: Atodovax on October 13, 2018, 09:59:35 PM
Sorry i just got back my phone!! I couldnt reply before!! .. is the mosfet booster conpletely clean? Because i am looking for a booster/ overdrive to crank my amp and get the gilmour sound like when he used the power booster. Haha i have never used mosfets before but i reqlly love jfets . Specially on the bsiab.. the sound and how they clean up is superb!!
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: GibsonGM on October 14, 2018, 07:25:00 AM
Quote from: Atodovax on October 13, 2018, 09:59:35 PM
Sorry i just got back my phone!! I couldnt reply before!! .. is the mosfet booster conpletely clean? Because i am looking for a booster/ overdrive to crank my amp and get the gilmour sound like when he used the power booster. Haha i have never used mosfets before but i reqlly love jfets . Specially on the bsiab.. the sound and how they clean up is superb!!

:)        Antonis

Yes, it is very clean!  I use one to simply make my amp's tone louder for solos. 

Now - you have to remember, if you push a higher signal into something that doesn't have the headroom left for IT to stay clean, it will distort more, so you will want to try it and experiment.   When I do this, I do get a little bit more distortion, but it is the 12AX7 in my amp distorting due to the increase in signal level, not the mosfet boosting it.  So it is much more touch-sensitive.

And, any booster (opamp, jfet, BJT...) can be made to output a clean signal, although you may have to add more gain sections (each non-distorting so at a lower level) to do so, or increase the supply voltage (to 18v, say).  But I like the basic AMZ booster at 9v.   You also can use that as a building block for more advanced preamp designs. 

http://www.muzique.com/schem/mosfet.htm (http://www.muzique.com/schem/mosfet.htm)
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: Atodovax on October 14, 2018, 09:39:41 AM
Thank you very much !! Im going to check it out. I was looking for something like that to build a preamp actually and then a power amp to build a small practise amp :) and i want it to be clean. Do you know of any basic power amp to build so i can use that booster as a preamp to it and power them both from 18volt?? Haha sorry for do many questioons!
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: GibsonGM on October 14, 2018, 04:59:17 PM
Well, A - what I would do is to explore some of the chip power amps.   There are a lot of designs around the TDA 2030, as well as others.   That would make the power amp part very simple, for a practice amp.  Maybe one day you'll want to build something like an entire tube amp, but for now a chip-based circuit is probably the way to go!!   The internet is full of projects using them, and the chips themselves are easy to find (on Ebay, too...).

For a preamp, you'd want more than just a boost, I think.  Something with tone controls, maybe overdrive/distortion that you can switch in...

A preamp really is just a stompbox, like we build here!  You would simply have to adjust the output level to match your power amp without distorting (that is easy).

Here:  www.runoffgroove.com (http://www.runoffgroove.com)  Check out "sounds" first, get an idea of what is out there for easy "preamps"  (well, stompboxes, but....)
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: antonis on October 15, 2018, 08:36:48 AM
Hmmm...

From a Guv'nor oscillation we passed through MosFet boosters & 12AX7 stages to TDA2030 power amps..

(keep going guys..) :icon_redface:
Title: Re: Marshall Guvnor Oscilattion problem PLEASE HELP (SOLVED)
Post by: Atodovax on October 15, 2018, 09:59:17 AM
Sorry. Thats my fault!! Im so full of questions.. hahah i actually posted another thread about germanium transistors for an ood maestro fuzztone fz1a xD