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Baxandall problems

Started by DUCKFACE, July 27, 2023, 10:20:22 AM

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DUCKFACE

Whats wrong with this Bax tone controller. When twisting bass/treb nothings changed in the spind picture. 4.1v is 4.5v :)


antonis

Delete R13 and show us what IC3A drives..

P.S.
I presume IC3A & B are powered with +9V single supply..
"I'm getting older while being taught all the time" Solon the Athenian..
"I don't mind  being taught all the time but I do mind a lot getting old" Antonis the Thessalonian..

DUCKFACE

Quote from: antonis on July 27, 2023, 10:30:10 AM
Delete R13 and show us what IC3A drives..

P.S.
I presume IC3A & B are powered with +9V single supply..

IC3A & B can be powered by +9v or +-15v for more headroom.
now its powered from +9v

R13 shorted - the same problem - no bass or treble adjustment

MrStab

#3
Is C17 shorted, or is IC3A otherwise bypassed somehow?
Recovered guitar player.
Electronics manufacturer.

antonis

R21 / R22 / IC3A inverting input junction..??
"I'm getting older while being taught all the time" Solon the Athenian..
"I don't mind  being taught all the time but I do mind a lot getting old" Antonis the Thessalonian..

ElectricDruid

R13 is a definite killer, since Baxandall tone controls don't like to be fed from a high impedance. So 10K is out. Not that that that's a big hardship since it does basically nothing.

I have no idea what the power supply to these chips is. There's all sorts of voltages mentioned on this schematic, but we don't get to see which ones are actually connected to the op-amps. 4.1V is very specific but not really related to any of the others! How is this 4.1V being provided?



MrStab

#6
My bet is power amp powered from +/-12V and single-supply pre-amp with series diode, and i want a large sum of money or a sandwich if i'm right.

Hang on, schem denotes pins 8 & 4 as being on the dual supply. Okay no sandwich
Recovered guitar player.
Electronics manufacturer.

ElectricDruid

No, I think you're on the right lines, Stab. The power supply situation is "unclear" at best, and without a better picture of what's going on there we're just left wondering.

Rob Strand

A more blunt question is where does the 4.1V come from.   Whacky power rails will kill the signal.

R13 isn't normal but on rare occasions I have seen circuits with a deliberate "R13" resistor.   It won't kill the signal just make the tone controls behave differently.
Send:     . .- .-. - .... / - --- / --. --- .-. -
According to the water analogy of electricity, transistor leakage is caused by holes.

MrStab

#9
From the information available, I inferred that the signal is still passing, and that neither pot works, so my thought was that the tone stack is being bypassed.

Maybe there's some mojo to be had from an effective +8, 0, -16V supply! Asymmetrical clipping!
Recovered guitar player.
Electronics manufacturer.

Rob Strand

#10
There's actually more weirdness on the schematic:
- "A" log taper bass and treble pots when they should be "B" linear tapers for this circuit
- Quite a low valued treble pot.   That will reduce the amount of boost/cut for sure.
   It could also push the treble frequencies up.  Both of those effect will make
   the control very weak.
   The 10k R13 value will make things even worse.

Try simulating the circuit without R13 and perhaps a 50k or 100k treble pot.


A similar circuit of unknown origin:


The Treble pot value being the biggest difference.
Send:     . .- .-. - .... / - --- / --. --- .-. -
According to the water analogy of electricity, transistor leakage is caused by holes.

bluelagoon

#11
looks like a poor mans Boss FA-1 circuit, Here's a better way with the original FA-1 verified working circuit -

might be a better place to start from.


http://byocelectronics.com/fetpreampschematic.pdf

https://aionfx.com/app/files/docs/prism_documentation.pdf

Rob Strand

Quote from: bluelagoon on July 27, 2023, 11:41:52 PM
looks like a poor mans Boss FA-1 circuit, Here's a better way with the original FA-1 verified working circuit -

might be a better place to start from.


http://byocelectronics.com/fetpreampschematic.pdf

https://aionfx.com/app/files/docs/prism_documentation.pdf
Quite close, just different Bass caps - and of course all of the fixes: 50k treble pot, B taper pots, no R13.
Send:     . .- .-. - .... / - --- / --. --- .-. -
According to the water analogy of electricity, transistor leakage is caused by holes.

bluelagoon

Yeah, better to stick with the tried and true sometimes.

DUCKFACE

Quote from: MrStab on July 27, 2023, 06:36:02 PM
My bet is power amp powered from +/-12V and single-supply pre-amp with series diode, and i want a large sum of money or a sandwich if i'm right.

Hang on, schem denotes pins 8 & 4 as being on the dual supply. Okay no sandwich

powered from +- 15 at the moment. and single power supply for 9v  4.1v is actualy 4.5v
where am i suppose to send the sandwich and the beer ? :)

antonis

I think Grant didn't mention anything about beer.. :icon_mrgreen:
(only sandwitch and a large sum of money..)
"I'm getting older while being taught all the time" Solon the Athenian..
"I don't mind  being taught all the time but I do mind a lot getting old" Antonis the Thessalonian..

DUCKFACE

Pot changed to B-50k. situation is the same. should i have to post the hole picture ? you will say that its a mess probably.

Rob Strand

#17
Quote from: DUCKFACE on August 02, 2023, 02:37:22 PM
Pot changed to B-50k. situation is the same. should i have to post the hole picture ? you will say that its a mess probably.
It's probably just a silly mistake somewhere.

Check all your part values and connections. 

Check the tone control opamp +input pin is actually connected to Vref and that the output pin is also at Vref.
Send:     . .- .-. - .... / - --- / --. --- .-. -
According to the water analogy of electricity, transistor leakage is caused by holes.

ElectricDruid

Rob's right.

If this is a debug thread, I've completely lost where we're at. What's the situation now, and what's still wrong? Honestly, a baxandall can't be *that* hard to get going. We can fix this.

MrStab

Quote from: antonis on August 01, 2023, 05:17:02 AM
a large sum of money

Thanks, Antonis - I was too polite to express my *utmost fury*!!!!

If signal is passing, neither pot works, then surely either baxandall is being bypassed or the pot(s) wiper isn't connected properly?
Recovered guitar player.
Electronics manufacturer.