Tube screamer... but dual supply positive and negative

Started by andreaagnole, September 10, 2024, 12:40:24 PM

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andreaagnole

Goodmorning to everyone! my first message here even if I'm following you since long time... this place is really full of information, I just love it! I searched everywhere but it seems that my request is so strange that no one ever asked something similar :-)
I'm DIY building a mixer/multieffect board and I would like to place there also a distortion/overdrive stage: since I love the sound and quality of distortion of the tube screamer, I'm starting from that schematic. I'm sure you all know this link: https://www.electrosmash.com/tube-screamer-analysis
Here's my problem... everything that I already built is based on a dual power supply system positive and negative +/-15v because this allows me more headroom for my opamps. The tube screamer circuit is based on the classic "dirty" way to supply the opamp that is 0v - 4,5v - 9v using the 4,5v as a reference instead of the ground. The 4,5v are generated just with 2 resistor between 0v(ground) and 9v. I don't want this for many reasons: the first one is that I already have a good (better) power source (+/-15v), the other one is that I can't have part of the circuits with 4,5v as middle reference and part of the circuit with ground as a reference... these two things are just not working together :-).
So, my question is, looking at the schematic of the tube screamer I linked (section "clipping amp" and " tone/volume stage), do you have suggestions how to adapt this circuit to my voltages?

Thanks!!!

ElectricDruid

It'd be a standard conversion from single supply to dual supply. So the general rules are:

1) Anything that goes to +V stays on +V
2) Anything that goes to Ground moves to -V
3) Anything that goes to Vref moves to Ground

There's always a few exceptions, generally where things that *would have been* 4.5V in the single supply circuit have been moved to Ground instead (this is possible where they're isolated from DC by capacitors). In this case, that applies to R4 in the clipping stage, and R8, C5, and P3 in the tone stage. All of those can stay attached to Ground.

That's pretty much it, and in this case, there's probably more exceptions that rules!

Incidentally, it's generally easier to go this way around, rather than from dual supply to single, which tends to be worse.


intripped

Quote from: ElectricDruid on September 10, 2024, 03:19:14 PMIt'd be a standard conversion from single supply to dual supply. So the general rules are:

1) Anything that goes to +V stays on +V
2) Anything that goes to Ground moves to -V
3) Anything that goes to Vref moves to Ground

There's always a few exceptions, generally where things that *would have been* 4.5V in the single supply circuit have been moved to Ground instead (this is possible where they're isolated from DC by capacitors). In this case, that applies to R4 in the clipping stage, and R8, C5, and P3 in the tone stage. All of those can stay attached to Ground.

That's pretty much it, and in this case, there's probably more exceptions that rules!

Incidentally, it's generally easier to go this way around, rather than from dual supply to single, which tends to be worse.



thanks for the clear explanation.
just a couple of questions:
you wrote R8 but you meant R10, is it correct?
and what about RC? Does it go (stay) to ground as well?

thanks!

ElectricDruid

Sorry, I can't find R10. Where's that? (I found two R11's though!!)


R8, C5, P3 can all stay connected to ground. R9 should move from Vref to Ground.


In the output buffer, yes, RC would stay connected to ground.


ElectricDruid

Ah, I think I've got it...you're referring to this image, right? Where they've "helpfully" changed some of the reference designators...sigh!



So yeah, R10 is R8, same thing.

intripped

Quote from: ElectricDruid on September 10, 2024, 05:24:35 PMAh, I think I've got it...you're referring to this image, right? Where they've "helpfully" changed some of the reference designators...sigh!



So yeah, R10 is R8, same thing.

thanks, yes i was referring to this image. Sorry i didn't notice the reference designators issue...

andreaagnole

Thank you very much for your help.
I was aware of this rule:

1) Anything that goes to +V stays on +V
2) Anything that goes to Ground moves to -V
3) Anything that goes to Vref moves to Ground

But I didn't know about the "exceptions"... at the end of the story, applying all the "exceptions" I will find myself in the situation where, the only point where I can apply the negative voltage is the supply of the opamp... and even if it will probably make sense, it looks weird. You can also take a look at my schematic (only the clip stage and stone stage is implemented in my circuit). Thoughts?


antonis

#7
R9 is retundant..
(I do know it exists in original circuit, but..)

R5 should be bigger and placed before R90..
"I'm getting older while being taught all the time" Solon the Athenian..
"I don't mind  being taught all the time but I do mind a lot getting old" Antonis the Thessalonian..

duck_arse

granny at the G next satdy.