Running JFet's from 9V - why a potentiometer?

Started by meffcio, April 01, 2009, 12:34:50 PM

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meffcio

Hi guys! Maybe it's a dumb question, maybe it has been asked before, I don't know.. But looking at this case, everyone's still running jfets (like j201 etc. - for example in tube simulating circuits like DR. Boogey, FET-2B etc.) from 9V with a potentiometer/resistor lowering down the voltage to around 4,5V. What the hell, why is that? When the battery voltage drops down a little, the voltage on transistor goes down very hard. Wouldn't it be more usefull using 7805 AND a resistor to drop down to those 4,5V? The voltage difference is much lower then - I think that effects would run much longer. So, why nobody uses this method?
And btw. Is my post written ok? I'm a Pole and I love English, so I'd like to know how many mistakes I make, and how to correct them. :D
Regards,
Meffcio.

BAARON

The point isn't to "run" at 4.5v.  The point is that when the JFET "amplifies" a signal, you get a voltage swing across the drain resistor/potentiometer that both goes positive and negative, relative to whatever the idle voltage is... but the voltage cannot swing farther than what your power source can provide (i.e., 0-9v).  So if the idle voltage is 4.5 volts, the signal can swing about ± 4.5 volts before it reaches the limits of the power supply and starts clipping.  If the idle voltage was at 8 volts with a 9v supply, it would only swing positive about 1 volt before it started clipping one side of the waveform.

Thus, setting an idle voltage of 1/2 the voltage supply across the drain resistor gives you the most voltage swing/output from that JFET before clipping occurs, theoretically speaking.  So you see, the JFET isn't "running" off 4.5 volts.
B. Aaron Ennis
If somebody makes a mistake, help them understand what went wrong.  Show them how to do it right.  Be helpful.  Don't just say "you're wrong, moron."

meffcio

Oh, now I get it. Thanks mate. :D
But I still think there should be a better method.
Anyway, Admin/Mod, You can close this short topic. xd

MohiZ

There's a whole thread arguing about that same thing  ;) Apparently it's just the easiest way for the designer to bias the jfets, albeit it is an inconvenience for the builder and it allows for differences between builds.

http://www.diystompboxes.com/smfforum/index.php?topic=70065.0