analog style octave up at different interval?

Started by rove, May 04, 2007, 09:47:19 PM

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rove

Lately I have built a lot of octave up pedals, or pedals that have a slight octave up as a by-product e.g. neoctavia, foxx tone machine, superfuzz, RM axis fuzz, scrambler, etc.  I was wondering if a similar concept as any of these effects could  be used to create a different interval upper note such as a third or fifth or whatever.  Not clean, mind you, but fuzzed out as the above listed effects. It seems like it would be possible...
I will of course search around, but wondering if anyone has experimented with making this type of effect.
thanks.

Mark Hammer

Unless you are going to go the digital harmonizer route, you need to start off with a much higher frequency version of your input signal and then divide that down with a counter chip.  There was a project article in Electronics and Music Maker a number of years back, that RG sent me a copy of and I sacnned and posted it on my site (http://hammer.ampage.org).  It is the E&MM Harmony Generator.  Word is that it works just fine, thought probably not for the faint of heart or novice builder.

rove

Thanks, Mark. I just downloaded the pdf and that looks to be about what I meant.  However, I was actually thinking simpler like a dedicated fifth fuzz.  I'll see what I can glean from that article, much appreciated. Not interested in the digital harmonizer route at all, looking more for a weird sound than a perfect harmony, but more musical than a ring mod and not an octave...

R.G.

The problem you get into is that generating a fifth up by analog means is either not multi-frequency (bad unless your playing is monotonous... ) or it is very complicated indeed.

The only reason that an "analog" octave up works is that we hear a 2:1 frequency ratio as an octave and full wave rectification makes ripple that's twice the frequency you feed it. It's a special case that does not work for other than 2:1, 4:1, etc.

A PLL tracker like Mark mentioned or the uC equivalent is really the only reasonable DIY-able approach that I've seen.
R.G.

In response to the questions in the forum - PCB Layout for Musical Effects is available from The Book Patch. Search "PCB Layout" and it ought to appear.

rocket

I think zvex claims that his machine tripples frequency (and that's what a 5th is, isn't it), and it does sound weird.
you have to mess up the signal not at the peaks as a clipper does it but near zero, like crossover distortion.