Basics with transistors: Can I stack in series to combine Hfe?

Started by gcme93, January 14, 2013, 10:03:38 AM

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gcme93

Question is pretty much in the title, I'm looking to build a Trotsky Overdrive, but would like to use a fancy Germanium Transistor.

They're hard to get hold of here in the UK so I was going to go for this pair: http://www.doctortweek.co.uk/shop/article_231/Transistor-AC176-NPN-Germanium-(Pair).html?sessid=VVLhzAG4lbjDXa0K5sptBSU0owu6qClenfLNShYu6Hmx2ghlp2HCmaFIkAz1TvoJ&shop_param=cid%3D38%26aid%3D231%26

They have an Hfe of between 50 - 180, and I've heard Trotsky needs at least 200 to get some good overdrive going?

Can I just stack up the pair? I'm thinking this would multiply the gain, not add them  :icon_confused:

Thanks a lot in advance
Piss poor playing is why i make pedals.

defaced

-Mike

gcme93

I thought I'd heard about that combo and a special name for it!

Okay, I understand all that, very straight forward - and probably should have been more obvious in the first place.

I think honestly, I'm just going to have to go silicon with a 2N3904, because it's not worth the effort to get a germanium work around. It would double the size of the circuit anyway :/

Thanks for your help!
Piss poor playing is why i make pedals.

defaced

-Mike

gcme93

Hi again all,

Just a last question on this topic, as Im a little gutted to miss out on some germanium fun.

The Trotsky overdrive schematic calls for a KT312 (its Russian) which has this data sheet:

http://www.5v.ru/ds/trnz/kt312.htm

The data sheet is also Russian but my cunning skills tell me the only column beginning with an 'h' is the Hfe ranges. Do I assume that Beavis audio uses the B spec ones that have higher Hfe, because otherwise I don't see much of a difference between that and the Ac176. The build guide certainly doesn't specify the B spec and suggests a 'low gain NPN transistor'.

Thanks a lot for any comments

George
Piss poor playing is why i make pedals.

Thecomedian

Try looking for data sheet at datasheetarchives or something that has listings of PDFs of all the transistors in a "series". Those will be in english. It's basically bare white sheets with numbers and model IDs, and no pictures or anything.

From what I have seen looking at MP25's, The original is very low gain, the A is double, and the B is double to triple the gain of the A. So, it likely works the same for the ones you're looking at. Check to be sure.

The data archive should be a pretty much blank white looking affair that has PDF files to download from S1 and S2 servers.
If I can solve the problem for someone else, I've learned valuable skill and information that pays me back for helping someone else.

gcme93

Really don't think theres much point in checking out the best russian part: the only thing I can get hold of here is the AC1... series but I took your advice and did some spec checking: http://pdf1.alldatasheet.com/datasheet-pdf/view/131448/ETC1/AC141.html

It seems that the two best alternatives are the AC187 (hfe 100-500, might be a little high) and the AC176 (hfe 50-250, a bit more like it).  :icon_cool: I guess I'll just get both because they're cheap enough and what's the point in DIY if you don't try a few alternatives right? If the AC187 roars, I might find another application for it :) (I'm only after a smooth overdrive, not a chainsaw)

Thanks a lot for the advice!
Piss poor playing is why i make pedals.