Understanding the EHX Y-Triggered Filter

Started by Mark Hammer, April 21, 2016, 09:37:36 PM

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Scruffie

Quote from: Kipper4 on November 14, 2019, 03:21:08 PM
That's quite a nice filter there. Thanks for the vid Mark.
I noticed the envelope detector didn't trigger every time.
When you play it, it kinda keeps triggering and triggering and then just jams up, before starting again, you have to adapt your playing a lot and even then it's not particularly consistent.

Having said that, Mark isn't wrong, studying it more might lead to it being developed in to something more useful and yeah the filter itself is quite pleasant, it's the same type as found in the mini (not micro) synth.

Mark Hammer


Kipper4

I might have to reread that a few times, but yer 4046 pll right.
Ma throats as dry as an overcooked kipper.


Smoke me a Kipper. I'll be back for breakfast.

Grey Paper.
http://www.aronnelson.com/DIYFiles/up/

rankot

#43
This is ltspice model of a filter, hopefully w/o errors. Fixed so it can use LM13700 OTA, simulation works fine.


Version 4
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FLAG 912 -128 9V
FLAG 160 624 0
FLAG 336 512 9V
FLAG 160 480 Vr
FLAG -336 528 0
FLAG -336 400 9V
FLAG -656 528 0
FLAG -544 48 0
FLAG -640 -96 OUT
FLAG 912 624 0
FLAG -160 -208 Vr
FLAG -48 -592 9V
FLAG 272 -768 9V
FLAG 384 -192 Vr
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FLAG 192 -272 9V
FLAG 496 -416 0
FLAG 496 -480 9V
FLAG 1200 -704 0
FLAG -256 528 0
FLAG 720 -624 9V
FLAG -320 48 0
FLAG 304 112 9V
FLAG 304 256 0
FLAG 640 112 9V
SYMBOL res -32 -64 R0
SYMATTR InstName R1
SYMATTR Value 47k
SYMBOL res -112 128 R0
SYMATTR InstName R2
SYMATTR Value 75
SYMBOL cap -32 128 R0
SYMATTR InstName C1
SYMATTR Value 560p
SYMBOL res -112 272 R0
SYMATTR InstName R5
SYMATTR Value 270
SYMBOL cap -112 416 R0
SYMATTR InstName C2
SYMATTR Value 150n
SYMBOL res -32 384 R0
SYMATTR InstName R6
SYMATTR Value 27k
SYMBOL res 64 384 R0
SYMATTR InstName R7
SYMATTR Value 2k7
SYMBOL res 64 512 R0
SYMATTR InstName R8
SYMATTR Value 39k
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WINDOW 0 0 32 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 32 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName C3
SYMATTR Value 100n
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WINDOW 0 0 56 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 56 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName R9
SYMATTR Value 2k7
SYMBOL res 1280 96 R180
WINDOW 0 36 76 Left 2
WINDOW 3 36 40 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName R11
SYMATTR Value 12k
SYMBOL cap 144 528 R0
SYMATTR InstName C4
SYMATTR Value 10µ
SYMBOL res 304 496 R90
WINDOW 0 0 56 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 56 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName R13
SYMATTR Value 47k
SYMBOL voltage -336 416 R0
WINDOW 123 0 0 Left 0
WINDOW 39 0 0 Left 0
SYMATTR InstName V1
SYMATTR Value 9
SYMBOL voltage -656 416 R0
WINDOW 123 24 124 Left 2
WINDOW 39 0 0 Left 0
SYMATTR Value2 AC ac 1.
SYMATTR InstName V2
SYMATTR Value wavefile=d:\bas.wav
SYMBOL res -192 -80 R270
WINDOW 0 32 56 VTop 2
WINDOW 3 0 56 VBottom 2
SYMATTR InstName R14
SYMATTR Value 10k
SYMBOL cap -400 -112 R90
WINDOW 0 0 32 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 32 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName C5
SYMATTR Value 100n
SYMBOL cap -304 0 R180
WINDOW 0 24 56 Left 2
WINDOW 3 24 8 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName C6
SYMATTR Value 22n
SYMBOL res -560 -80 R0
SYMATTR InstName R15
SYMATTR Value 470k
SYMBOL res 896 -16 R0
SYMATTR InstName R16
SYMATTR Value 1k
SYMBOL pnp 976 336 R180
SYMATTR InstName Q1
SYMATTR Value 2N5087
SYMBOL res 992 160 R0
SYMATTR InstName R17
SYMATTR Value 47k
SYMBOL cap 992 416 R0
SYMATTR InstName C7
SYMATTR Value 1µ
SYMBOL res 1136 112 R90
WINDOW 0 0 56 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 56 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName R18
SYMATTR Value 1k8
SYMBOL res 1264 112 R90
WINDOW 0 0 56 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 56 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName UD1
SYMATTR Value {Rsw}
SYMBOL res 1376 112 R90
WINDOW 0 0 56 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 56 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName UD2
SYMATTR Value {100k-Rsw}
SYMBOL cap 1120 320 R0
SYMATTR InstName C8
SYMATTR Value 1µ
SYMBOL npn 1328 384 M0
SYMATTR InstName Q2
SYMATTR Value 2N5088
SYMBOL res 1456 576 R180
WINDOW 0 36 76 Left 2
WINDOW 3 36 40 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName R21
SYMATTR Value 1k
SYMBOL cap 1424 336 R0
SYMATTR InstName C9
SYMATTR Value 1µ
SYMBOL res 1648 -128 M180
WINDOW 0 36 76 Left 2
WINDOW 3 36 40 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName R23
SYMATTR Value 10k
SYMBOL cap 1616 -32 M0
SYMATTR InstName C10
SYMATTR Value 10µ
SYMBOL res 1616 256 R180
WINDOW 0 36 76 Left 2
WINDOW 3 36 40 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName R24
SYMATTR Value 1k8
SYMBOL res 1584 400 R0
SYMATTR InstName R25
SYMATTR Value 10k
SYMBOL res -224 -624 R270
WINDOW 0 32 56 VTop 2
WINDOW 3 0 56 VBottom 2
SYMATTR InstName R26
SYMATTR Value 1k
SYMBOL res -80 -480 R270
WINDOW 0 32 56 VTop 2
WINDOW 3 0 56 VBottom 2
SYMATTR InstName R27
SYMATTR Value 390k
SYMBOL diode 0 -432 R90
WINDOW 0 0 32 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 32 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName D1
SYMATTR Value 1N4148
SYMBOL diode -64 -320 R270
WINDOW 0 32 32 VTop 2
WINDOW 3 0 32 VBottom 2
SYMATTR InstName D2
SYMATTR Value 1N4148
SYMBOL cap -144 -416 R180
WINDOW 0 24 56 Left 2
WINDOW 3 24 8 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName C11
SYMATTR Value 22n
SYMBOL res -144 -288 R180
WINDOW 0 36 76 Left 2
WINDOW 3 36 40 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName R28
SYMATTR Value 4k7
SYMBOL cap 128 -640 R90
WINDOW 0 0 32 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 32 VTop 2
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SYMATTR Value 100n
SYMBOL res 144 -608 R270
WINDOW 0 32 56 VTop 2
WINDOW 3 0 56 VBottom 2
SYMATTR InstName R29
SYMATTR Value 1k
SYMBOL res 128 -608 R0
SYMATTR InstName R30
SYMATTR Value 1k
SYMBOL res 144 -464 R270
WINDOW 0 32 56 VTop 2
WINDOW 3 0 56 VBottom 2
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SYMATTR Value 1k
SYMBOL res 288 -496 R180
WINDOW 0 36 76 Left 2
WINDOW 3 36 40 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName R32
SYMATTR Value 4k7
SYMBOL res 288 -640 R180
WINDOW 0 36 76 Left 2
WINDOW 3 36 40 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName R33
SYMATTR Value 10Meg
SYMBOL diode 288 -400 R180
WINDOW 0 24 64 Left 2
WINDOW 3 24 0 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName D3
SYMATTR Value 1N4148
SYMBOL diode 176 -336 R270
WINDOW 0 32 32 VTop 2
WINDOW 3 0 32 VBottom 2
SYMATTR InstName D4
SYMATTR Value 1N4148
SYMBOL res 400 -608 R270
WINDOW 0 32 56 VTop 2
WINDOW 3 0 56 VBottom 2
SYMATTR InstName R34
SYMATTR Value 1k8
SYMBOL diode 528 -608 R270
WINDOW 0 32 32 VTop 2
WINDOW 3 0 32 VBottom 2
SYMATTR InstName D5
SYMATTR Value 1N4148
SYMBOL cap 544 -560 R90
WINDOW 0 0 32 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 32 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName C13
SYMATTR Value 3n9
SYMBOL cap 704 -464 R90
WINDOW 0 0 32 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 32 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName C14
SYMATTR Value 1µ
SYMBOL res 704 -384 R0
SYMATTR InstName R35
SYMATTR Value 3k3
SYMBOL res 944 -464 R90
WINDOW 0 0 56 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 56 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName R36
SYMATTR Value 470k
SYMBOL res 1088 -464 R90
WINDOW 0 0 56 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 56 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName R37
SYMATTR Value 470k
SYMBOL cap 976 -480 R180
WINDOW 0 24 56 Left 2
WINDOW 3 24 8 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName C15
SYMATTR Value 6n8
SYMBOL res 832 -576 R270
WINDOW 0 32 56 VTop 2
WINDOW 3 0 56 VBottom 2
SYMATTR InstName R38
SYMATTR Value 18k
SYMBOL cap 832 -480 R180
WINDOW 0 24 56 Left 2
WINDOW 3 24 8 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName C16
SYMATTR Value 10µ
SYMBOL res 800 -384 R0
SYMATTR InstName R39
SYMATTR Value 12k
SYMBOL cap 1120 -288 R180
WINDOW 0 24 56 Left 2
WINDOW 3 24 8 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName C17
SYMATTR Value 6n8
SYMBOL res 1280 -576 R270
WINDOW 0 32 56 VTop 2
WINDOW 3 0 56 VBottom 2
SYMATTR InstName R40
SYMATTR Value 270k
SYMBOL cap 1360 -464 R90
WINDOW 0 0 32 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 32 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName C18
SYMATTR Value 10n
SYMBOL cap 1488 -336 R180
WINDOW 0 24 56 Left 2
WINDOW 3 24 8 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName C19
SYMATTR Value 4µ7
SYMBOL npn 576 320 R0
SYMATTR InstName Q18
SYMATTR Value 2N5088
SYMBOL npn 672 416 R0
SYMATTR InstName Q19
SYMATTR Value 2N5088
SYMBOL res 624 496 R0
SYMATTR InstName R44
SYMATTR Value 47k
SYMBOL res 624 128 R0
SYMATTR InstName R45
SYMATTR Value 2k
SYMBOL Opamps\\LT1057 -48 -560 M180
SYMATTR InstName U1
SYMBOL Opamps\\LT1057 192 -304 R0
SYMATTR InstName U2
SYMBOL Opamps\\LT1057 496 -512 R0
SYMATTR InstName U3
SYMBOL Opamps\\LT1057 1200 -800 R0
SYMATTR InstName U4
SYMBOL cap 544 80 M0
SYMATTR InstName C20
SYMATTR Value 2n2
SYMBOL cap -272 448 R0
SYMATTR InstName C22
SYMATTR Value 470µ
SYMBOL cap 736 -528 R180
WINDOW 0 24 56 Left 2
WINDOW 3 24 8 Left 2
SYMATTR InstName C23
SYMATTR Value 10µ
SYMBOL pnp 1760 128 R180
SYMATTR InstName Q3
SYMATTR Value 2N5087
SYMBOL AutoGenerated\\LM13700_NS 336 192 R0
SYMATTR InstName U5
SYMBOL res -112 80 R90
WINDOW 0 0 56 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 56 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName R3
SYMATTR Value 47k
SYMBOL res -112 240 R90
WINDOW 0 0 56 VBottom 2
WINDOW 3 32 56 VTop 2
SYMATTR InstName R4
SYMATTR Value 47k
SYMBOL res 1184 -368 R0
SYMATTR InstName R10
SYMATTR Value 100k
TEXT -592 -320 Left 2 !;.tran .2
TEXT -584 -352 Left 2 !.ac oct 32 10 30k
TEXT -664 -384 Left 2 !.step param Rsw 10k 90k 10k
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60 pedals and counting!

rankot

This is the final corrected schematic. There are still some parts (marked with ?) for which I'm not sure if they are really necessary, but this one works fine, at least in ltspice.



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60 pedals and counting!

Mark Hammer

As much as I appreciate it, and the work involved, I am confused by your drawing.  Are you subbing a 13700/13600 for the original 3094/1048?

Scruffie

Quote from: Mark Hammer on November 15, 2019, 04:10:28 PM
As much as I appreciate it, and the work involved, I am confused by your drawing.  Are you subbing a 13700/13600 for the original 3094/1048?
He is, the current source/sink darlington from the 3094 is in the bottom right corner of the schematic with the "P1, P8" connections.

rankot

#47
Quote from: Mark Hammer on November 15, 2019, 04:10:28 PM
As much as I appreciate it, and the work involved, I am confused by your drawing.  Are you subbing a 13700/13600 for the original 3094/1048?

Yes Mark, since I can't find CA3094, I decided to recreate this using LM13700. Also, I confirm that R21 and R37 on my schematic are not necessary - they're present in the "official" schematic, but not on the PCB photos you've shared. But I'm still not sure about C23 (10u), it's not present in original schematic, but I believe I saw it on the PCB. It definitely affects operation.

I must ask Mark or anyone else having an original pedal, to check out R2, R4, R5, R6 value. They seem as 1k to me (if photograph colors are right), not as 10k as shown on original schematic.
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60 pedals and counting!

StephenGiles

I echo Mark's appreciation, but I'll have to restate the 13700 rectangle with usual triangles to get my head around this!!
"I want my meat burned, like St Joan. Bring me pickles and vicious mustards to pierce the tongue like Cardigan's Lancers.".

rankot

OK, like this:



Just have in mind that this is the same as the previous schematic, just replaced LM13700 symbol. Also, previous schematic uses both halves of LM13700 in parallel.
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60 pedals and counting!

PRR

I have not digested plan in #49. But it appears if you use LM13700, then the two NPN between R42 and R43 can be done by the buffer inside the '13700, and IAC R42 should not be needed. Saves 3 parts.
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Scruffie

Quote from: PRR on November 16, 2019, 02:14:31 PM
I have not digested plan in #49. But it appears if you use LM13700, then the two NPN between R42 and R43 can be done by the buffer inside the '13700, and IAC R42 should not be needed. Saves 3 parts.
There's no access to the collector on the 13700's internal darlington.

You can do it with just one transistor if you want and then ignore R42.

rankot

Quote from: PRR on November 16, 2019, 02:14:31 PM
I have not digested plan in #49. But it appears if you use LM13700, then the two NPN between R42 and R43 can be done by the buffer inside the '13700, and IAC R42 should not be needed. Saves 3 parts.

I tried that in ltspice, but it doesn't work as expected.
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60 pedals and counting!

StephenGiles

Quote from: rankot on November 16, 2019, 01:40:59 PM
OK, like this:



Just have in mind that this is the same as the previous schematic, just replaced LM13700 symbol. Also, previous schematic uses both halves of LM13700 in parallel.

Many thanks!
"I want my meat burned, like St Joan. Bring me pickles and vicious mustards to pierce the tongue like Cardigan's Lancers.".

rankot

Quote from: Scruffie on November 16, 2019, 02:50:38 PM
Quote from: PRR on November 16, 2019, 02:14:31 PM
I have not digested plan in #49. But it appears if you use LM13700, then the two NPN between R42 and R43 can be done by the buffer inside the '13700, and IAC R42 should not be needed. Saves 3 parts.
There's no access to the collector on the 13700's internal darlington.

You can do it with just one transistor if you want and then ignore R42.

Like this? This seems to work in ltspice.


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60 pedals and counting!

Scruffie

Quote from: rankot on November 16, 2019, 05:32:30 PM
Quote from: Scruffie on November 16, 2019, 02:50:38 PM
Quote from: PRR on November 16, 2019, 02:14:31 PM
I have not digested plan in #49. But it appears if you use LM13700, then the two NPN between R42 and R43 can be done by the buffer inside the '13700, and IAC R42 should not be needed. Saves 3 parts.
There's no access to the collector on the 13700's internal darlington.

You can do it with just one transistor if you want and then ignore R42.

Like this? This seems to work in ltspice.


Yes, but I have had more consistent results with a discrete pair of transistors, but it will work like that.

rankot

In that case, I will stay with a few extra parts :)

Did anyone with an original pedal had time to check values of resistors mentioned above?
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60 pedals and counting!

rankot

#57
I'm finally done with the PCB for this. I need some help - is this ground plane done well or not? I don't have ground loops, but I wander if it is OK regarding current flow. Please help!



Single layer, with two SMD capacitors (for PS filtering right under ICs).
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60 pedals and counting!

PRR

> There's no access to the collector on the 13700's internal darlington.

Duh. Sorry, brain fart.
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rankot

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60 pedals and counting!