Ibanez Echo Machine (Dead End FX Inchindown) not working

Started by captaincoconut, December 26, 2020, 02:51:06 PM

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captaincoconut

Fellas, I'm new here and currently working on an Ibanez Echo Machine EM5 build. I use the Inchindown PCB by Dead End FX. Unfortunately I can't get it to work - all I get is a clean sound (in both bypass states) with no echo happening. As this is my first delay build I'm not quite sure where to start looking for a problem, so I'll start with giving y'all some voltage readings from the ICs and transistors. Hopefully someone can push me in the right direction.

I checked the wiring and polarity countless times. Looks OK to me. I also redid all solder joints. Changed nothing. Fiddling with the trimmers didn't help either. Help?

Link to the schematic is here.

1. Supply voltage: 9.20V

2. 5V regulator (the project calls for a LM78L05, but I use a L7805CV here) is putting out a stable 4.96V.

3. IC1 (JRC4558D):
- Pin 1: 4.58V
- Pin 2: 4.58V
- Pin 3: 4.58V
- Pin 4: 0V
- Pin 5: 4.40V
- Pin 6: 4.60V
- Pin 7: 4.60V
- Pin 8: 9.20V

4. IC2 (JRC4558D):
- Pin 1: 4.58V
- Pin 2: 4.58V
- Pin 3: 4.58V
- Pin 4: 0V
- Pin 5: 4.58V
- Pin 6: 4.58V
- Pin 7: 4.58V
- Pin 8: 9.20V

5. IC3 (SN74HCU04N):
- Pin 1: 0V
- Pin 2: 4.96V
- Pin 3: 0V
- Pin 4: 4.96V
- Pin 5: 0V
- Pin 6: 4.96V
- Pin 7: 0V
- Pin 8: 0.55V
- Pin 9: 4.36V
- Pin 10: 4.34V
- Pin 11: 0.83V
- Pin 12: 0.83V
- Pin 13: 2.60V
- Pin 14: 4.96V

6. IC4 (M65831AP)
- Pin 1: 4.96V
- Pin 2: 4.30V
- Pin 3: 0.37V
- Pin 4: 4.96V
- Pin 5: 4.96V
- Pin 6: 4.96V
- Pin 7: 4.96V
- Pin 8: 0V
- Pin 9: 4.96V
- Pin 10: 0V
- Pin 11: 0V
- Pin 12: 0V
- Pin 13: 2.51V
- Pin 14: 2.51V
- Pin 15: 2.51V
- Pin 16: 2.51V
- Pin 17: 0V
- Pin 18: 0.91V
- Pin 19: 2.48V
- Pin 20: 2.51V
- Pin 21: 2.51V
- Pin 22: 2.51V
- Pin 23: 2.51V
- Pin 24: 4.96V

7. Q1 (2SA1015L)
B: 4.59V
C: 2.60V
E: 4.93V

8. Q2 (2SC1815)
B: 0.58V
C: 2.40V
E: 0V

9. Q3 (2SC1815)
B: 0.54V
C: 0.54V
E: 0V

10. Q4 (BS170)
D: 0V
G: 2.35V
S: 0V

11. Q5 (2N3904)
E: 2.13V
B: 0V
C: 2.13V

Pictures from both sides of the board (some parts are soldered on the other side of the pcb to make place for top mount jacks):




Any kind of help appreciated!

anotherjim

Looks like your delay chip isn't being clocked. Haven't worked on those but I'd start by expecting to see around 2.5v on IC4 pin 2. Really it should be a square wave there and 2.5v is the average voltage a DMM will read the square wave as.

Give the circuits around the speed control & IC3 a good look. I don't understand that clock oscillator myself but IC3 pin13 & 12 voltages don't look right. Where does IC3 pin8 go to?


iainpunk

i don't know how delay chips work, but that oscillator doesn't have a 50% duty cycle, its more than a 95% duty cycle, so a higher voltage isn't odd to find. (its a simple relaxation oscillator).

cheers, Iain
friendly reminder: all holes are positive and have negative weight, despite not being there.

cheers

anotherjim

OK, it might not care about clock duty cycle. Probably sequenced internally by edge-triggered counters.

Looks like audio probe required.
Input audio should be found at...
IC1 pins 7 & 1.
IC4 pin 22.
Echo audio at...
IC4 pin15
IC2 pin7
Input mixed with echo at...
IC2 pin1

captaincoconut

Quote from: anotherjim on December 27, 2020, 04:48:05 AM
Looks like your delay chip isn't being clocked. Haven't worked on those but I'd start by expecting to see around 2.5v on IC4 pin 2. Really it should be a square wave there and 2.5v is the average voltage a DMM will read the square wave as.

Give the circuits around the speed control & IC3 a good look. I don't understand that clock oscillator myself but IC3 pin13 & 12 voltages don't look right. Where does IC3 pin8 go to?
Quote from: iainpunk on December 27, 2020, 08:24:05 AM
i don't know how delay chips work, but that oscillator doesn't have a 50% duty cycle, its more than a 95% duty cycle, so a higher voltage isn't odd to find. (its a simple relaxation oscillator).

cheers, Iain
Quote from: anotherjim on December 27, 2020, 10:55:13 AM
OK, it might not care about clock duty cycle. Probably sequenced internally by edge-triggered counters.

Looks like audio probe required.
Input audio should be found at...
IC1 pins 7 & 1.
IC4 pin 22.
Echo audio at...
IC4 pin15
IC2 pin7
Input mixed with echo at...
IC2 pin1
Thanks guys, that's a starting point! I'm going to audio probe the circuit once I get back to it and get back with my results ASAP.  :)

PMowdes

I'd also check that your delay IC is legit, I had some duds from Banzai in Germany.
www.deadendfx.com
www.instagram.com/deadendfx

captaincoconut

Quote from: PMowdes on December 28, 2020, 09:55:00 AM
I'd also check that your delay IC is legit, I had some duds from Banzai in Germany.
Oh boy, that's were I got mine...I ordered two from them, none of them work. Know about any reliable source, preferably in Europe?

PMowdes

www.deadendfx.com
www.instagram.com/deadendfx

captaincoconut

#8
Quote from: anotherjim on December 27, 2020, 10:55:13 AM
OK, it might not care about clock duty cycle. Probably sequenced internally by edge-triggered counters.

Looks like audio probe required.
Input audio should be found at...
IC1 pins 7 & 1.
IC4 pin 22.
Echo audio at...
IC4 pin15
IC2 pin7
Input mixed with echo at...
IC2 pin1
I probed my build this morning and here's what I got:

Dry
IC1
Pin 1 - Yes
Pin 7 - Yes

IC4
Pin 22 - Yes

Echo
IC2
Pin 7 - No

IC4
Pin 15 - No

Dry/Echo-Mixed
IC2
Pin 1 - Dry only

Not sure how to proceed from here  :-\

Quote from: PMowdes on December 28, 2020, 11:46:36 AM
I think we got ours from here for the validation build

https://www.ebay.com/itm/371086009397
Thanks, I'll look into it!

captaincoconut

Update: I ordered some new delay ICs from the seller in China. They arrived after only 2 weeks aaaaaaand....it works  :icon_razz: Things can be so easy sometimes, thanks for the help guys! I'm posting some pictures once I've finished the enclosure  :)