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More gain from OCD

Started by ferdinandstrat, September 03, 2021, 06:50:56 AM

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ferdinandstrat

OK so here is the schematic for the OCD

What do you think is the best way to add more gain to this that wont affect the sound all that much?

Increase R5? R9? Bypass R6? Though I think the last one will affect the tone though


antonis

#1
Just start decreasing R8 down to 10k..
(without altering C6 value, HPF corner frequency is raised up to 160Hz from 41Hz..)

If you wish to maintain original corner frequency, increase C6 value by the ratio of R8new/39k

P.S.
Increasing R5 should have minimal effect on first stage gain due to 1M Gian pot value..
Bypassing R6 might result into IC1A heavily loading with all touching effects..
"I'm getting older while being taught all the time" Solon the Athenian..
"I don't mind  being taught all the time but I do mind a lot getting old" Antonis the Thessalonian..

Fancy Lime

You want gain, not volume, right? If so, decrease R4 by the factor by which you want to increase the gain and increase C3 by the same factor. So, for example, for 10 times the gain, you would have R4=220 Ohm and C3=680nF.

Andy
My dry, sweaty foot had become the source of one of the most disturbing cases of chemical-based crime within my home country.

A cider a day keeps the lobster away, bucko!

GGBB

Increase the gain pot to 2M. Or if you don't care about low gain sounds, increase R5 to whatever gives you the lowest gain that you would use. For example, if you always have the gain control at 12:00 or above, measure it's resistance at that setting and add that to R5 (a typical A1M pot at 12:00 would be ~100k).

This will not change the sound character.

Decreasing R4 and increasing C3 will accomplish the same goal but may change character slightly because the values might not scale perfectly to keep the high pass cutoff frequency the same. You might also need to scale C2.

Decreasing R8 will probably change the character of the distortion as it will introduce more op-amp distortion. Stock gain of the second stage is ~4.85 applied to the signal that is clipped after the first stage to about +1V/-0.7V. This seems already "on the edge" of clipping, so raising gain of the second stage will introduce even more harsh clipping by the op-amp rails. You might like this, you might not.
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Steben

Quote from: GGBB on September 03, 2021, 08:16:24 AM
Increase the gain pot to 2M. Or if you don't care about low gain sounds, increase R5 to whatever gives you the lowest gain that you would use. For example, if you always have the gain control at 12:00 or above, measure it's resistance at that setting and add that to R5 (a typical A1M pot at 12:00 would be ~100k).

This will not change the sound character.

Decreasing R4 and increasing C3 will accomplish the same goal but may change character slightly because the values might not scale perfectly to keep the high pass cutoff frequency the same. You might also need to scale C2.

Decreasing R8 will probably change the character of the distortion as it will introduce more op-amp distortion. Stock gain of the second stage is ~4.85 applied to the signal that is clipped after the first stage to about +1V/-0.7V. This seems already "on the edge" of clipping, so raising gain of the second stage will introduce even more harsh clipping by the op-amp rails. You might like this, you might not.

Some of that slight opamp clipping will be a crucial element in the OCD sound. So it will indeed come to taste whether one likes more gain in stage 1 or 2 ... or both.
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Rules apply only for those who are not allowed to break them

Mark Hammer

Quote from: ferdinandstrat on September 03, 2021, 06:50:56 AM
OK so here is the schematic for the OCD

What do you think is the best way to add more gain to this that wont affect the sound all that much?

Increase R5? R9? Bypass R6? Though I think the last one will affect the tone though

You want more "gain" but don't want to affect the sound?  I don't get it.  Is it not loud enough?  It HAS gobs of gain.  More than enough to push any amp over the edge.

If your goal is to be able to get more volume at lowest Gain knob settings, then simply insert some resistance (e.g., 100-220R) between the clipping section and Vb to raise the clipping threshold a bit without changing the nature of the clipping.

GGBB

Quote from: Steben on September 03, 2021, 08:42:27 AM
Some of that slight opamp clipping will be a crucial element in the OCD sound.

The key word there is "slight." I'm not sure there's much clipping in the second stage if any. I wonder if it was designed with just enough gain to avoid clipping or to introduce slight clipping. The effect would depend heavily on supply voltage - low battery will have more distortion, go up to 12V or higher and probably none. In this video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eMFqVPLWyAM I can hear a difference between "sag" and 9V but not really any difference between 9V and 18V. YMMV. I have not come across debate about or preference for running the OCD at lower voltages for more second stage distortion (or mods to accomplish the same). In any case, increasing distortion in the second stage is probably "detrimental" to the sound character but personal taste will vary.
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Mark Hammer

IC1A has more than enough potential gain to exceed the maximum voltage swing of the op-amp.

antonis

With all the respect fellows, in a two stage gain overdrive with hard clipping configuration between stages it should be more wise to "share" overal gain..
(one can have 1st stage gain of 50 followed by 2nd stage gain of 2 but I personally prefer two stages of x10 each..)
"I'm getting older while being taught all the time" Solon the Athenian..
"I don't mind  being taught all the time but I do mind a lot getting old" Antonis the Thessalonian..

Fancy Lime

#9
Maybe now is as good a time as any to ask if the OP is sure that 53db in the first stage are really not enough. And if so, what signal is going in and what do you want to come out, sonically? I have a hard time imagining a situation where 53db would not be enough gain that doesn't also make me wonder if an OCD is really the weapon of choice here. I for one like the OCD for it's lower gain sounds. For high gain, I would choose something else or stack several pedals. That is of course personal preference, I'm just trying to point out that we might need a bit more information to help you to the best of our abilities.

Andy
My dry, sweaty foot had become the source of one of the most disturbing cases of chemical-based crime within my home country.

A cider a day keeps the lobster away, bucko!

antonis

Quote from: Fancy Lime on September 03, 2021, 04:32:52 PM
Maybe now is as good a time as any to ask if the OP is sure that 53db in the first stage are really not enough.

I totally agree with you Andy but we have to esteem OP's fancies.. :icon_wink:
(in the mean of offering practically feasibly custom solution..)
"I'm getting older while being taught all the time" Solon the Athenian..
"I don't mind  being taught all the time but I do mind a lot getting old" Antonis the Thessalonian..

Fancy Lime

Quote from: antonis on September 03, 2021, 04:46:49 PM
Quote from: Fancy Lime on September 03, 2021, 04:32:52 PM
Maybe now is as good a time as any to ask if the OP is sure that 53db in the first stage are really not enough.

I totally agree with you Andy but we have to esteem OP's fancies.. :icon_wink:
(in the mean of offering practically feasibly custom solution..)
Well, I don't need to tell you that I approve of all kinds of fancies. I am in fact quite the fancier of fanciful ideas. But if we knew more precisely what tones would catch the OPs fancy, we could provide more useful help, I fancy.

8)
Andy
My dry, sweaty foot had become the source of one of the most disturbing cases of chemical-based crime within my home country.

A cider a day keeps the lobster away, bucko!

antonis

Anything fancy known and understood by more than one person, as a matter of course, automatically ceases from being fancy anymore.. :icon_wink:
"I'm getting older while being taught all the time" Solon the Athenian..
"I don't mind  being taught all the time but I do mind a lot getting old" Antonis the Thessalonian..

ferdinandstrat

#13
Quote from: antonis on September 03, 2021, 04:46:49 PM
Quote from: Fancy Lime on September 03, 2021, 04:32:52 PM
Maybe now is as good a time as any to ask if the OP is sure that 53db in the first stage are really not enough.

I totally agree with you Andy but we have to esteem OP's fancies.. :icon_wink:
(in the mean of offering practically feasibly custom solution..)

But you guys know more than me(most likely), to me the mods are likely to sound good regardless

Quote from: Fancy Lime on September 03, 2021, 04:32:52 PM
Maybe now is as good a time as any to ask if the OP is sure that 53db in the first stage are really not enough. And if so, what signal is going in and what do you want to come out, sonically? I have a hard time imagining a situation where 53db would not be enough gain that doesn't also make me wonder if an OCD is really the weapon of choice here. I for one like the OCD for it's lower gain sounds. For high gain, I would choose something else or stack several pedals. That is of course personal preference, I'm just trying to point out that we might need a bit more information to help you to the best of our abilities.

Andy

OK I seem to have forgotten that the OCD is capable of high gain sounds, cos I heard demos and it can in fact chug

Steben

There is always a Rat to study for really high gain.
The one with slew rate fancy  :icon_mrgreen:

Seriously, I think a booster in front is something to consider. It doesn't alter the original OCD circuit.
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Rules apply only for those who are not allowed to break them

Mark Hammer

Quote from: Steben on September 04, 2021, 02:48:09 AM
There is always a Rat to study for really high gain.
The one with slew rate fancy  :icon_mrgreen:

Seriously, I think a booster in front is something to consider. It doesn't alter the original OCD circuit.
That's why I like to include a booster in the same enclosure BUT also include an order-flipper toggle, so that the booster can either change the output level or push the input harder.

Fancy Lime

My dry, sweaty foot had become the source of one of the most disturbing cases of chemical-based crime within my home country.

A cider a day keeps the lobster away, bucko!