Out of Circuit Transistor Biasing ?

Started by Phend, August 21, 2023, 09:44:13 AM

Previous topic - Next topic

Phend

Hello;
Assume a circuit like the BMpi (green), 4 transistors, collectors to plus thru 12k resistors (as shown on circuit drawing).
Question: Can the transistors be biased to 4.5 v out of the circuit (on a breadboard) without all the other components around it ? Or is the best solution to use a temp pot to dial it in and measure and then solder in the close resistor ? I am sure you wouldn't want to solder in resistors and then measure and then de-solder......
  • SUPPORTER+
Do you know what you're doing?

GibsonGM

  • SUPPORTER
MXR Dist +, TS9/808, Easyvibe, Big Muff Pi, Blues Breaker, Guv'nor.  MOSFace, MOS Boost,  BJT boosts - LPB-2, buffers, Phuncgnosis, FF, Orange Sunshine & others, Bazz Fuss, Tonemender, Little Gem, Orange Squeezer, Ruby Tuby, filters, octaves, trems...

duck_arse

breadboard with trimpot. tune by ear. measure collector voltage for fun. measure trimmer resistance for fun and profit. fit that transistor to board with nearest standard value. sleep easy, and don't shout at anyone.
I feel sick.

Phend

thanks,
Breadboard, trim pot C to plus, E thru (resistor in this case) to gnd.
B blank.
  • SUPPORTER+
Do you know what you're doing?

mozz

Take out all caps, isolate the section you are working on, bias just that part. 
  • SUPPORTER

duck_arse

Quote from: Phend on August 21, 2023, 11:41:31 AM
thanks,
Breadboard, trim pot C to plus, E thru (resistor in this case) to gnd.
B blank.

B blank? how will it bias? B to C via resistor. B to ground via resistor. you can leave the diodes out for DC.
I feel sick.

antonis

"I'm getting older while being taught all the time" Solon the Athenian..
"I don't mind  being taught all the time but I do mind a lot getting old" Antonis the Thessalonian..

Phend

Thanks again:
Got it, simple enough to bread board.
In this BMPi case,
Q123, 4 resistors ea.
E R Gnd
B R Gnd
C R +
B-C R

Q4 :
No B-C
B to Gnd and B to +

9v in and bias C to Gnd to 4.5v
  • SUPPORTER+
Do you know what you're doing?

m_charles

why would you want to bias them all to 4.5v? almost all muffs aren't biased to 4.5v at the collector, and usually the last trans is biased higher (sometimes up to 6v). Thats part of the sound.
Sure, 4.5v will work, just not sure why you'd want them that specific.

Phend

^ Thanks, I see the voltage recommendations now, maybe I should have not used 4.5, but instead "recommended bias volatage". Good catch. Anyway the idea of the topic is out of circuit bias. But thanks for stopping me from making a mistake.
  • SUPPORTER+
Do you know what you're doing?

antonis

Quote from: Phend on August 22, 2023, 07:36:14 AM
the idea of the topic is out of circuit bias.

Why..??

You can't bias them without bias configurations while all other components are bias-useless.. :icon_wink:

"I'm getting older while being taught all the time" Solon the Athenian..
"I don't mind  being taught all the time but I do mind a lot getting old" Antonis the Thessalonian..

Phend

Thanks Antonio, I will print that out for the reference file.
  • SUPPORTER+
Do you know what you're doing?

antonis

#12
If so, save the following for your case.. :icon_wink:

"I'm getting older while being taught all the time" Solon the Athenian..
"I don't mind  being taught all the time but I do mind a lot getting old" Antonis the Thessalonian..